| “Prayers for the ‘Possum”
Genesis 2: 4-9 & 15-22
April 20, 2008
There used to be an opossum that walked the back
fence of our house. It started appearing soon after we moved here
and would show up every three or four days just to harass the dog,
who was the first to discover and announce the possum’s presence.
For all of Samson’s frantic barking and gyrations as he tried
to leap up to fence level, the possum was totally unaffected. He
couldn’t have been more disinterested in the presence of that
silly dog or me as I went out to take a photo and to show the creature
to Emily. She, being born in Hawaii, had never seen an opossum and
took delight in its presence as it looked disdainfully down its
long nose at us as if we were the intruders into its territory rather
than the other way around.
We went to see the possum every time Samson announced
its presence and sometimes when we did not it would venture down
the fence just outside our dinning room window – to get a
closer look at us or to see if we had moved out of its territory
and away from its personal expressway which we called a fence.
The opossum doesn’t walk our back fence
anymore; I miss it. I scooped up its battered body with a shovel
near the edge of San Bernardino road where it had made an attempt
to cross. I wondered if it just started across when the car hit
it or if it was returning home after a successful crossing and was
perhaps inches away from a satisfying evening of foraging. I wonder
what the person who was driving the car felt at the moment of impact.
I wonder if he or she considered stopping. I wonder if they thought
about the incident later. I wonder if they thought about it at all.
There was no memorial service for the opossum
and no mention in the obituaries – didn’t even bury
it. I put it in a cardboard box and placed it in the dumpster and
Monday morning the loud clanging of machinery assured me that it
was gone – out of my life, out of my thoughts – but
every once in a while, usually just after dark, I look out at the
back fence for any sign of those flashing yellow eyes looking down
that long dignified nose and I miss the opossum.
The expressway we built for the squirrel is higher
up and provides safe passage across the busy street. We call it
a telephone wire. But, no such bridge existed for the possum. I
might have brought a petition to city council to have a possum bridge
built but I doubt whether they would have taken the request seriously.
Although I did read a piece about a community
in England that had a nightly migration of frogs across the road.
They were being crushed by the dozens by the traffic returning home.
If you wonder why the frogs crossed the road the answer is obvious,
to show the chicken how it’s done. The end of the story is
that the government actually went to the considerable expense of
building a tunnel under the road so the frogs could cross safely.
What disturbed me about the story is the rationale they gave for
the expenditure of public funds. They said that the frogs created
a traffic hazard; people breaking to avoid the frogs caused rear
end collisions. So, they insisted, the tunnel was not for the well
being of the frogs but of the humans and that makes it okay. But
I think, secretly, some guy on the city council voted in favor of
the tunnel just because of the frogs. Probably didn’t tell
anyone but he knew it in his heart – and God who looks upon
the heart, knew and smiled.
What I am talking about here is not sentimentality,
it is reverence for life. Albert Schweitzer coined the phrase and
wrote a book by that title. Here is a quote.
“Slowly we crept upstream on one of the long African errands
of mercy, laboriously feeling for the channels between the sandbanks.
Lost in thought I sat on the deck of the barge, struggling to find
the elementary and universal conception of the ethical which I had
never discovered in any philosophy. Sheet after sheet I covered
with disconnected sentences, merely to keep myself concentrated
on the problem. Late on the third day, at the very moment when,
at sunset, we were making our way through a herd of hippopotamuses,
there flashed upon my mind, unforeseen and unsought, the phrase,
‘Reverence for Life.’ The iron door had yielded: the
path in the thicket had become visible. Ethics is nothing else than
reverence for life. Reverence for life affords me my fundamental
principle of morality, namely, that good consists in maintaining,
assisting and enhancing life, to harm or to hinder life is evil.”
Schweitzer was not a sentimentalist. He understood
the necessity of killing animals in order to eat and of spraying
the roaches under your kitchen sink. But you don’t take that
life lightly, you don’t take delight, as some do, it the process
of life taking, your respect life; you reverence it. In that old
movie, “Ryan’s Daughter,” a group of fishermen
have just come home with their catch. One of them has a giant lobster
which he is swinging in the air by one of its massive claws. Finally
the arm breaks and the lobster goes flying evoking laughter from
the crowd – all except for the village priest who rushes out
to confront the burley fisherman, red faced and with clenched fists.
He scolds the man in direct terms about his treatment of the lobster,
embarrassing him in front of his peers. When the man protests and
asks why the priest says in a loud voice, “Because it’s
one of God’s created.”
Schweitzer wrote, “To the man who is truly
ethical all life is sacred, including that which from the human
point of view seems lower in scale. He makes distinctions only as
each case comes before him, and under pressure of necessity. But
all through this series of decisions he is conscious of acting arbitrarily,
and knows that he bears the responsibility for the life which is
sacrificed.” The possum on San Bernardino Road wasn’t
as important say as the person in the ambulance that may have hit
it with its siren blaring. And the people who drove by later and
saw the little creature there with the life’s blood coming
out of its nose, were not obligated or expected to stop or to give
it a second thought. But, if anyone did, it is according to Schweitzer,
an indication of the high ethical development and spiritual depth
that understands the connectedness of all of life. When any life
is diminished, all life is diminished. When we advance as a society
to the point where we are no longer connected to that truth it makes
it less likely that we will secure a connectedness with our God
– the One who takes note when even a lowly sparrow falls from
a branch. When we loose empathy for all of life we soon loose empathy
for any life, even other human life and soon we drive past the broken
lives and desperate situations of our brothers and sisters as easily
as we did the dead possum on San Bernardino Road. Then we wonder
why faith is so weak and spiritual life so illusive and thin –
and God, so remote. We are part of this creation – the opossum
and the sparrow are us – if we don’t know that, we can’t
know the God who made it so at the moment of creation.
We humans like to think of ourselves as a separate
creation; we are spiritual beings we say, in the image of God temporarily
located in the body of a vertebrate mammal but meant for heaven
and eternity. The Book of Genesis will have none of that; we are
created from the earth, for the earth and to the earth we shall
return. According to the second chapter of Genesis, the other animals
were created as companions / helpers for the man.
And notice that God gave the man the honor of
naming them. Naming was a huge responsibility in that culture; the
name you gave a person defined his character and to some extent
his destiny. God expected the man to have caring insight into the
characters of these other members of his creation so that he could
name them appropriately. He charged the man with the responsibility
for the care and wellbeing of the other members of creation, not
because he was separate from them but because he was one of them.
Along the way the “dominion” God gave us was exchanged
for” domination,” and animals and all of earth’s
resources became something to use and abuse, not to respect and
cherish. Albert Schweitzer said that this loss of connectedness
with the rest of the created order is part and parcel of the same
decline in spiritual vitality and connectedness with God; and further,
that a measurable symptom of that condition of spiritual and moral
depletion is the lack of a reverence for life, even that of a possum
who, one night, didn’t make it back across San Bernardino
Road.
I miss the possum and I’m glad I do, because
I think it means that something is still alive in me that aligns
me with the Spirit of God who was introduced to us first as Creator,
and in my sadness over the loss of that little life, God is pleased.
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