| “Jack 3: 16”
John 3: 1-17
February 17, 2008
There was one time in my ministerial career when
I was invited to speak to a class in a public high school. The teacher
who phoned taught sociology and they were discussing the influence
of religion in America – they were inviting representatives
of the various religions to come and would I come and represent
Protestant Christianity? A pretty serious responsibility but I was
up to it. I knew what they wanted, some historical data, dates and
places and principle players. I got through that as quickly as possible
and then went to what I consider to be the heart, soul and essence
of Protestant Christianity –experiential religion –
that religion is not so much about doctrine and belief systems and
proper behavior governed by immutable holy laws, it is about encounter
with the divine and the transformation that takes place in the heart
in response to that encounter with the living God who loves us.
When the class was over I thanked the class and
the teacher and they thanked me and I headed for my car. But, the
teacher followed me out – left the class unsupervised. He
thanked me again and I thanked him again but he still didn’t
leave. There was obviously something else he had to say. I began
to worry that he was unhappy about my presentation which had come
dangerously close to evangelizing. So, I just waited for him to
get it out. A moment passed while he searched for just the right
words, then he spoke, “I perceive that you have something
that I don’t have.” It was a statement but the tone
was that of a plea.
That is exactly why and how Nicodemus came to
Jesus. Came to Jesus at night – had his reputation to protect
after all. He was a teacher, had been his whole life. But his idea
of religion was rules of conduct and correct beliefs recited in
memorized creeds and prescribed prayers. He had heard about this
preacher from Nazareth and some of the things he taught and he said
inside himself, “I perceive that he has something I don’t
have.”
It’s one of the most important scripture
passages in the Bible, these verses in John 3. It contains that
metaphor that is so engaging that whole groups of Christians have
incorporated it as part of their name – not just Christians
but “Born Again Christians.” Sometimes the news commentators
drop the last part and just call them “Born Agains.”
And this is the only place in the Bible where the image appears;
this story isn’t in the other gospels. Nicodemus is the only
person in the Biblical record who was given that instruction, “you
must be born again (or ‘anew’ in the newer translation)
That’s why the conservative churches resist the newer translations
and stick with the King James. “Born Again” has a ring
that isn’t quite equaled by “Born Anew” or “Reborn.”
It could be argued that Jesus chose this mystical
imagery precisely because he knew the question in the mind of Nicodemus
and that he needed to be introduced to experiential religion –
then he added all that about the wind blows where ever it chooses
– you can’t see it but you feel the power. It could
be argued that if Jesus were speaking to “Born Agains,”
more mystical types, he might put the emphasis elsewhere, perhaps
on sound doctrine and social justice. That’s an argument for
another sermon. The issue that Jesus hoped to address with this
image was Nicodemus’ self assurance. He knew everything there
was to know about religion and what it took to please God, and he
had done it all. Still he felt this emptiness and saw in Jesus someone
who seemed to have something he did not. Jesus had cleverly moved
religion out of the realm of what he could understand or control.
Nicodemus kept shaking his head saying, “How can this be?”
And he was forced to come to terms with the fact that salvation
was not primarily something he accomplished through knowledge or
obedience, it was something that God did for us. Birth is something
that is done for you while you are essentially helpless; your mother
did it for you physically, and new birth, spiritual birth, is something
God does for you.
It could be argued that the points made in this
story were intended for Nicodemus alone and not to be interpreted
as truths to be universally applied. This is a private conversation
with Nicodemus and the imagery is not repeated in Jesus general
teachings. You could argue that, except for that other verse –
arguably the most quoted verse in the Bible – John 3: 16.
You know that verse even if you have never been to church. Those
people who wear it printed on T shirts at televised sporting events
have seen to that – or the guy who always gets the seat right
behind home plate so the TV camera will be sure and transmit his
message all over the country before every pitch. I saw one T shirt
during the play-offs that said Jack 3:16. He had apparently become
so familiar with the verse that he knew John by his more casual
name. Everyone in the room can recite it from memory, “For
God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son, that
whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting
life.”
This is obviously not just a comment for Nicodemus’
consumption alone – it is a universal affirmation - it is
for the world and for the ages. God gave his Son out of love to
the end that everyone, the whole world, might receive the gift of
everlasting life. Some translations say, “eternal life.”
Neither translation does justice to the intent of the Greek. The
word that is translated as “everlasting” or “eternal”
is in fact as much a qualitative word as a quantitative one. Its
emphasis is not about longevity and isn’t meant to be understood
as beginning when you die. It is a quality of life that is abundant
as a fruitful harvest – rich not just in quantity but in essence,
abundant in joy, adventure, possibility, relationship with others
and with the God who is the source of our being. That’s something
like what Nicodemus and that high school sociology teacher perceived
that others had and they did not.
How do you get it, it’s a gift of God through
the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. It isn’t earned or achieved,
it is received. The experience of receiving it is rather like being
born again.
It is good news we have to share with the world.
And it is good news, the best possible news. Never could figure
out why preachers try to motivate with guilt or fear when the gospel
is so inviting. Guilt and fear are not good motivators anyhow, because
they don’t last long enough. When I was a kid it was the standard
approach of preachers. I’d go to revival meeting when I was
a kid and the preacher would threaten that I better repent because
I could go out side after the meeting and get hit by a truck. So,
I would go and repent, and then when it was over, I would go outside
and, wouldn’t you know it, not a truck in sight. My parents
and teachers tried to motivate me with guilt and fear with about
the same success. But, dangle the carrot – show me something
really desirable, and you’ve got me for a lifetime. Tell me
God loves me and wants to offer me abundant life, transformation,
not someday when I go to heaven but right now. Tell me it’s
like being born again and everything is fresh and new and you see
life through new eyes, like being blind and suddenly having your
eyes opened. You won’t have to threaten me, I want that.
What we have to offer the world is a God who loves
them, who knows them all by name, who wants to hold them in his
arms and show them the way to life abundant. It’s good news.
The trouble is that people haven’t had it announced to them;
or it has been announced in a way that made it impossible for people
to receive it as the good news it is. It feels more like a pitch
and preachers come off like peddlers. That’s the mission and
ministry of the church, to make the good news of the love of God
in Christ known, to a people who are accustomed to bad news and
manipulation.
When I was headed to the Large Church Conference
in Florida I considered what my answer would be when asked about
the size of my congregation. I knew the question would come up.
“What’s your name, where you from, and how big is your
church was the standard introduction litany at the registration
table. I knew that as soon as I said 350 that people would start
to drift away in favor of someone more important. So I practiced
my answer in advance.
When the question came it was phrased like this,
“How many people do you have?” How many people are you
responsible for? I said, “We haven’t done a complete
census but I figure about 50,000. That got their attention. And
I thought it showed suitable restraint; John Wesley claimed the
whole world as his parish. How many does God love and how many did
he give his only begotten Son to save? But, I was conservative,
counting just the folks within the easy reach of the church who
have not yet been touched and transformed by the good news of the
gospel. Fearing that a crowd was likely to gather around this pastor
with 50,000 people, I added that, “So far there are 49,700
of those folks we haven’t gotten to yet.”
Will we? Will we risk making the invitation to
folks who may not receive it graciously because they have been manipulated
too many times before? Will we put ministries in place that will
make the silent witness of God’s love through his disciples
who are known by the love they have for all God’s children?
A letter went out a couple of weeks ago introducing
the idea of an Endowment For Ministry at this church, inviting especially
you who have been part of this church for a lifetime to enable it
to witness to God’s love to the next wave of Covina people
in effective and convincing ways. We won’t be able to do it
without a sizable endowment which you have the means to put in place
if you have the will and commitment. The next wave will pay 20 times
as much for that house as you did; they will be house poor –
little disposable cash. They will need child care, after school
programs, tutoring (perhaps in English) senior adult day care, on
and on – All things that we have the facilities for and the
perfect location for. They won’t be able to support the cost
of all those ministries. What if we offer them anyhow? What if we
offer them as an expression of our love and of God’s love
for all his children? How will we pay for the program and the personnel
- and the advertising, including TV, that it will take to engage
the 50,000 and let them know what we have to offer? You not only
need ministries that are relevant and timely, you need a marketing
strategy.
If we don’t put the money in place now while
we can, I fear that as we continue to age and as our resources are
more strained, we will retreat within ourselves. We will minister
to our own as best we can and when the last “Amen” is
said, turn out the lights and lock the door. I believe God is calling
us to do something extraordinary to witness to his unconditional
and all-inclusive love. I believe God has given us a ministry to
the next generations, to the 50,000 of God’s children, our
sisters and brothers, whom we haven’t reached out to yet –
to offer them new birth in the name of the God who so loved the
world that he gave his only begotten son.
One of the most searching and poignant questions
in all of scripture was that put to Isaiah and recorded in the sixth
chapter of his book. “Whom shall I send and who will go for
us.” Sounds like a question that might be asked in an auditorium
to recruit volunteers for a dangerous mission; everyone nervously
waiting to see who will step forward. But consider the fact that
when God asked the question, there was no one in the room but Isaiah.
When the question of “Who” is directed right at you
and no one else, it becomes less a question and more a command.
I can’t state this too strongly; I believe God is asking the
question, “Whom shall I send, who will go?” and he is
looking right at us.
God so loved the world - the world, no exceptions,
no exclusions. The world may not be our parish but a piece of the
San Gabriel Valley is. “Whom shall I send, and who will go?”
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